FAQ / Help / Dimensions

Choosing the right wood type and dimensions

Each wood type grows differently and has natural limitations in trunk and board width. Therefore, infinitely large pieces of wood from a single raw piece are not available. The maximum possible dimensions depend on the wood type, material thickness, and desired motif.

• Relief from a single piece of wood:
Maximum width is approx. 25 - 32 cm

• Relief from several glued pieces of wood:
Maximum width up to approx. 100 cm (1 m)

For larger formats, several wood elements are professionally glued together to ensure stability and a high-quality appearance.

Since wood is a natural product, grain, color, and structure can vary - making each piece a true one-of-a-kind.

Wood type Color Grain Hardness Effect Suitable for
Alder light to reddish fine, calm medium warm & natural Reliefs, portraits, signs
Maple very light fine, subtle hard modern & clean fine details, logos
Oak medium brown highly visible very hard rustic & solid Coats of arms, club signs
American Walnut dark brown elegant medium-hard exclusive & noble Premium reliefs

 

Alder

Alder Burl 285x215x60mm - Erle0043 - Fine WoodAlder - proHolz

Color:

  • Light brown to reddish-yellow
  • Becomes slightly warmer/darker over time

Grain:

  • Calm, fine and uniform
  • Few striking structures

Properties:

  • Softer than oak
  • Good for delicate milling and relief work
  • Appears friendly and natural

Well suited for:
✓ Nameplates
✓ Reliefs
✓ Decorations
✓ Wall art

Character: Warm · simple · natural


Oak

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Rough-sawn surfaces – Old Oak

Oak usually appears light to medium brown, often with golden tones. The grain is clearly visible and rather rustic – which is why oak is often used for high-quality furniture, signs, reliefs, and durable woodworking. It is significantly harder than alder and appears very solid.

Color:

  • Light brown to medium brown
  • Partially golden tones

Grain:

  • Clearly visible
  • Rustic, distinctive structure

Properties:

  • Very hard and durable
  • High-quality appearance
  • Classic solid wood

Well suited for:
✓ Coats of arms
✓ Club signs
✓ Family reliefs
✓ Large projects

Character: Robust · noble · timeless


American Walnut 

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Color:

  • Dark brown to chocolate brown
  • Partially violet or grey nuances

Grain:

  • Elegant and lively
  • Very noble pattern

Properties:

  • High-quality premium wood
  • Luxurious appearance
  • Good for exclusive individual pieces

Well suited for:
✓ Portrait reliefs
✓ Company logos
✓ Gifts
✓ Exclusive wall art

Character: Noble · luxurious · modern



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Maple Wood: Properties and Care | Manufactum

Maple

Color:

  • Very light – cream-colored to slightly yellowish
  • Even, calm surface
  • Often remains significantly lighter than alder or oak

Grain:

  • Fine and subtle
  • Less striking structure
  • Very clean appearance

Properties:

  • Hard wood with high density
  • Good detail accuracy for fine CNC milling
  • Smooth surfaces possible
  • Appears modern and high-quality

Well suited for:
✓ Portrait reliefs
✓ Signs with fine details
✓ Company logos
✓ Modern wall art
✓ Precise 3D reliefs

Character: Light · clean · modern · high-quality


 

Note: Wood is a natural product. Color, grain, and structure differ in each workpiece. This makes every manufactured product unique.